| GAS CRISIS BENEFITS
ONLINE SHOPPING TREND
If
you’re a retailer, 4$ a gallon gasoline
has probably hurt your bottom line. But if you’re
a web retailer you might be whistling Dixie. That’s
because consumers are hopping onto the web rather
than their SUV’s.
I guess you could say that’s a no brainer,
but I still think it is worth mentioning. Below
is a recent New York Times article that spells
out this phenomonen quite clearly. I think we
are all sitting still these days rather than spending
our 401K’s on a tank of gas each week.
Below is the article. I think you will find it
interesting.
To Save Gas, Shoppers Stay Home and Click
To
go shopping these days, more Americans are trading
in their car keys for a keyboard.
Online shopping is gaining at a time when simply
filling up a gas tank to head to the mall can
seem like a spending spree.
A number of retailers — including Gap,
Victoria’s Secret and J. C. Penney —
are experiencing double-digit sales growth at
their shopping Web sites, creating a surprising
bright spot during an otherwise gloomy time for
sales in brick-and-mortar stores.
One popular strategy for getting shoppers’
attention is offering free shipping, in contrast
to many other businesses, like airlines, that
are adding surcharges and other fees to offset
their higher costs.
The Web sites of Neiman Marcus, Saks, Nordstrom,
Bloomingdale’s, Macy’s, Bon-Ton Stores,
Aéropostale, American Eagle Outfitters,
Target and Kmart were all offering a deal on shipping
this week.
“With gas being such an issue, we know
that mall traffic is down more than off-mall traffic,”
said Mike Boylson, chief marketing officer for
J. C. Penney, which had an 8.7 percent increase
in Internet sales in the first quarter of this
year.
That is in contrast to a 7.4 percent decrease
in sales at stores open at least a year, known
as same-store sales and a measure of retail health.
“We see more people turning to online because
it’s much more efficient in terms of time
and money,” Mr. Boylson said.
Retailers are walking a fine line in encouraging
online sales. Of course, they are happy to attract
more shoppers to their Web sites, but not at the
expense of in-store sales — an important
measure for investors.
Then again, the Web can drive in-store business,
whether shoppers go into a store to return an
online purchase or whether they buy an out-of-stock
item through a computer at the store.
Lately Nichelle Hines, an actress in Los Angeles,
has been shopping online for everything but gas
itself — pet supplies, books, DVDs, water
filters, kitchen appliances, a dress, her favorite
health drink and materials to build a voiceover
booth so she does not have to drive to a recording
studio.
“It has saved us,” said Ms. Hines,
who lives with her boyfriend, Charles, the builder
of the booth. “And we really just started
doing this three or four months ago just from
sheer desperation of spending money on gallons
of gas.”
When she does have to drive somewhere, Ms. Hines
says she goes online first to note the location
of the nearest gas station.
“I’m a computer illiterate person,”
she said. “But I’m becoming much more
literate as a result of gas prices.”
Victoria’s Secret, too, has had an online
sales increase. Its catalog and Internet sales
were up 11 percent in the first quarter of this
year while same-store sales declined 8 percent,
according to Maggie Taylor, vice president, senior
credit officer at Moody’s Investors Service.
Gap had an 11 percent decline in same-store sales
in the first quarter, but a 21 percent increase
in online sales. About six weeks ago, just in
time for the back-to-school shopping season, Gap
reinvented its e-commerce operations, enabling
consumers to shop the Web sites of all of its
brands — Gap, Old Navy and Banana Republic
as well as its newest, Piperlime, an online shoe
store — with a single virtual shopping cart
and a flat $7 shipping fee.
“Parents don’t want to drive to four
different stores, two different malls,”
said Kris Marubio, a spokeswoman for Gap Inc.
The new Web design “helps time-pressed and
gas-price sensitive parents achieve their back-to-school
shopping goals in less time and at less cost,”
she added.
The number of shoppers visiting Web sites that
offer discounts has jumped, too. Over all, the
number of visits to what are known as coupon Web
sites increased 21 percent from June 2007 to this
June, according to the Internet audience measurement
company comScore Media Metrix.
CouponWinner.com, which works with more than
2,000 retailers, had an 186 percent increase in
traffic from February to June of this year, according
to comScore. Another such site, ShopItToMe.com,
which sends alerts to members when their favorite
brands go on sale in their sizes at retailers
including Saks, Bloomingdale’s, Nordstrom,
Ralph Lauren and J. Crew, has more than doubled
its membership in the last three months, according
to the site’s founder, Charlie Graham.
“People are feeling less comfortable going
out to the stores or driving two hours to outlet
stores because of gas,” Mr. Graham said.
“It almost doesn’t pay for itself.”
Online retail sales, often made all the more
alluring by the lack of sales tax, have grown
right from the start, but still represent a small
percentage of total retail sales. And while e-commerce
growth has slowed in the current economic downturn,
analysts do not expect it to cease. In fact, online
sales represent one of the only positives for
many retailers.
“E-commerce, when you compare it to store
retail is a bright spot because whereas store
growth is in the middle low single digits e-commerce
is still growing at least in the mid to highteens,”
said Jeffrey Grau, retail e-commerce senior analyst
with eMarketer.
Internet sales are expected to surpass $200 billion
this year, up from $175 billion in 2007, according
to Forrester Research. Given that growth, Moody’s,
the credit rating agency, said last month that
it would begin giving retailers’ Internet
sales and strategies more weight when analyzing
the companies. And retailers like J. C. Penney
and Target have begun including online sales in
their same-store sales figures.
“Online is starting to matter, and it is
performing well,” said Ms. Taylor of Moody’s.
“Now that it is big enough to matter, companies
want to call it out.”
To encourage the trend, retailers are investing
in online operations and experimenting with new
marketing techniques. Even retailers that are
scaling back in their physical stores are expanding
or enhancing online operations, which are by and
large the fastest growing parts of their company.
The shopping Web sites themselves are becoming
speedier, easier to navigate and filled with more
products.
A couple of months ago, Sears Holdings began
working with a company called RichRelevance, which
makes technology that monitors 15 to 25 consumer
behaviors — like how visitors navigate through
a retailer’s Web site and how they arrived
at the site — and then suggests products
the consumer may like.
“We want to make sure customers are finding
these products,” said Imran Jooma, vice
president for e-commerce at Sears, who explained
that such online initiatives are “just the
beginning for us.”
Investing in online operations is less risky
than investing in real world stores because Web
sites do not require the same level of personnel
or resources.
What is potentially risky, though, is an emerging
fuel-centric marketing technique.
“Do you really want to remind people how
much it costs to fill up their tank?” said
Scott Silverman, executive director of Shop.org,
a retail industry group.
For some retailers the answer is yes. EBags.com,
a purveyor of items like dainty clutches and backpacks,
sent more than a million members an e-mail message
late last month with an illustration of gas pumps
set at various migraine-inducing prices. Then
there was a pump that said “eBags.”
It was set at $0.
“Paying too much to get from here to there?”
the accompanying text read. “Skip the mall.
We’ll ship it to you for free.”
Then again, these days some consumers do not
mind paying for shipping.
“A lot of shipping costs are $3 and $5,”
said Jessica Delmar, 23, a manager for a technology
company in San Francisco who says she rarely sees
the inside of stores anymore. “That’s
even less than a gallon of gas now.”
By STEPHANIE ROSENBLOOM
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